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KMID : 1143420160090220409
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Public Health Weekly Report
2016 Volume.9 No. 22 p.409 ~ p.415
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Relationship between milk intake and incidence of diabetes: Korean Genome and Epidemiology Study, KoGES (Ansan and Ansung Study)
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Cho Mi-Jin
Lee Eun-Gyu
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Abstract
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Background: Previous studies assessed the relationship of milk intake with the risk of diabetes. However, results were inconsistent. Therefore, we aimed to evaluate the association between milk intake and incidence of diabetes in Korean adults.
Methodology: We prospectively followed 7,816 adults aged 40 to 69 years from the Korean Genome and Epidemiology Study: Ansan and Ansung Study who were free of diabetes at baseline. Milk intake was assessed by using a semi-food frequency questionnaire.
Results: We identified 1,499 incident cases of diabetes during the 12-year period. In a multiple-adjusted Cox proportional hazard analysis, milk intake (≥ 200 ml/day) was associated with a reduced risk of diabetes (HR: 0.85, 95% CI: 0.74∼0.99) compared with the rare intake.
Conclusion: Results of this study suggest that milk intake (≥ 200 ml/day) may be useful in the prevention and management of diabetes.
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KEYWORD
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